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北京中考英语试卷,北京中考英语试卷真题

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北京中考英语试卷,北京中考英语试卷真题

谁有2008北京市西城区的中考英语试卷

2008北京中考统一卷2008.6.26

单项选择(每题1分,共18分)

1.I’mgoingskating.Wouldyouliketogowith___?

A.meB.IC.myD.mine

2.Peterusuallygetsupearly___themorning.

A.onB.inC.atD.of

3.LucyandLily___sisters.Theystudyatthesameschool.

A.beB.amC.isD.are

4.It’sanicehouse___ithasn’tgotagarden.

A.andB.orC.butD.so

5.—___youspeakJapanese?

—No,Ican’t.

A.CanB.MustC.MayD.Should

6.I’mhungry.Iwant___toeat.

A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing

7.—___didyoubuyforyourmomforMother’sDay?

—Someflowers.

A.HowB.WhereC.WhenD.What

8.Ithinkrealcardsare____thane-cards.

A.niceB.nicerC.nicestD.thenicest

9.—Mybrother’sillinhospital.

—I’msorry____that.

A.hearB.hearingC.heardD.tohear

10.Don’tturnontheTV.Grandma____now.

A.issleepingB.willsleepC.sleptD.sleeps

11.WewereinQingdaolastweekand____greatfunthere.

A.willhaveB.havehadC.hadD.have

12.—Linda,whenshallwetakeawalk?

—AfterIfinish____thedishes.

A.washB.washedC.towashD.washing

13.—Hello!CanIspeaktoAlice?

—Sorry.Sheisn’thererightnow.She____totheshop.

A.goesb.willgoC.hasgoneD.wasgoing

14.Bettylikes___verymuch.Shedrawspictureseveryday.

A.artB.musicC.sportD.science

15.He’llsendusamessageassoonashe____inSichuan.

A.isarrivingB.willarriveC.arrivedD.arrives

16.—Who’sthelittlebabyinthephoto,Susan?

—It’sme.Thisphoto____tenyearsago.

A.takesb.istakenC.tookD.wastaken

17.—Doyouknow______forShanghailastnight?

—At9:00.

A.whattimeheleavesb.whattimedoesheleave

C.whattimeheleftD.whattimedidheleave

18.—Shallwegototheseaanimalshowtomorrow?

—______

A.Thankyou.B.Goodidea.C.Itdoesn’tmatter.D.It’sverykindofyou.

完形填空(每题1分,共12分)

GilbertjoinedtheScienceClublastsummer.Onedayhewashandedapieceofpaper,ablockofwoodandfourwheels;hewastoldtogohomeand1themallto“dad”.However,Gilbert’smomknewthathisdadwasn’tgoodatmakingthingsanddecidedthatshewouldreadthe2andletGilbertdothework.AfewdayslatertheblockofwoodwasturningintoacarthatGilbert3named“BlueLightning”.Thenheandhismotherwenttoacarracetogether.Butwhenthey4there,Gilbertfoundthathiscarwastheonlyonethathadnotbeenmadebya“father-son”partnership(合作).

Theracebegan.Onebyonethecarswereknockedoutuntilit5tothefinalbetweeenGilbertandJimmy.Justbeforetherace,Gilbertasked6theycouldstopforaminutesothathecouldmakeawish.Afteralongminute,Gilbertsaidthathewas7.

Peoplecheeredastheracebegan.JimmystoodwithhisfatherandwatchedtheircarracingdowntheroadwhileGilbertwassurprisedatthegreat8ofhiscarasitrushedoverthefinishinglinelessthanasecond9Jimmy’s.Gilbertjumpedupanddownwith10.

Soontheclubmanagercameoverandaskedhim,“So,Gilbert,yourwishwasto11,right?”“Ohno,sir,”hereplied.“IjustwishedthatIwouldn’tcryifIlost.”

Childrensometimes12adultswithunexpectedideas.WhenGilbertfirstsawtheothercars,hedidn’tcryout,“Notfair!Otherchildrenhadtheirfathers’help!”Gilbertdidn’twishforvictoryintherace;insteadhewishedforcourage.

1.A.sendB.returnC.lendD.give

2.A.instructionsb.passageC.messageD.explanations

3.A.easilyB.carefullyC.proudlyD.kindly

4.A.livedB.gotC.metD.passed

5.A.ranB.movedC.cameD.rushed

6.A.whetherB.whyC.whenD.where

7.A.sureB.readyC.tiredD.sorry

8.A.effortB.energyC.speedD.value

9.A.pastB.overC.afterD.before

10.A.excitementB.enjoymentC.agreementD.achievement

11.A.changeB.breakC.leaveD.win

12.A.satisfyB.surpriseC.pleaseD.encourage

阅读理解(每题2分,共22分)

A

Whatdoesthesign(标识)say?

1.WhattimedoestheuniversityparkopeninMarch?

A.At6:00am.B.At6:30am.C.At8:00am.D.At8:30am.

2.Whichsigntellsyounottosmoke?

A.Sign2.B.Sign4.C.Sign6.D.Sign8.

3.WherecanyouseeSign9?

A.Ontheplayground.B.Attheschoollibrary.

C.Neartheswimmingpool.D.Inthecomputerroom.

B

Doyouwanttoliveahappier,lessstressful(有压力的)life?Trylaughingfornoreasonatall.That’showthousandsofpeoplestarttheirdayatLaughterClubsaroundtheworld—andmanydoctorsnowthinkthathavingagoodlaughmightbeoneofthebestwaystostayhealthy.

ThefirstLaughterClubwasstartedinMumbai,India,in1995byDr.MadanKataria.“Youngchildrenlaughabout300timesaday.adultslaughbetween7and15timesaday,”saysDr.Kataria.“Everyone’snaturallygoodatlaughing—it’stheuniversallanguage.Wewantpeopletofeelhappywiththeirlives.”Therearenowmorethan500LaughterClubsinIndiaandover1,300worldwide.

Manydoctorsarealsointerestedintheeffects(效果)oflaughteronourhealth.Accordingtoa5-yearstudyattheUCLASchoolofMedicineinCalifornia,withlaughingthereislessstressinthebody.Laughterimprovesourhealthagainstillnessbyabout40%.

So,whathappensataLaughterClub?IwentalongtomynearestclubinSouthLondontofindout.Iwasquitenervousatthebeginningoftheclass,tobehonest—Iwasn’tinterestedinlaughingwithagroupofstrangers,andIwasworriedaboutlookingstupid.Ourlaughterteachertoldustoclapourhandsandsay“hohoho,hahaha,”whilelookingateachother.However,ourbodiescan’ttellthedifferencebetweenfakelaughterandreallaughter,sotheystillproducethesamehealthyeffects.

Surprisingly,itworks!Aftertenminuteseverybodyintheroomwaslaughingforreal—andsomepeoplejustcouldn’tstop!AttheendoftheclassIwassurprisedbyhowrelaxedandcomfortableIfelt.Soifyou’reunderstress,thenstartlaughing.Youmightbeverypleasedwiththeresults!

4.InwhichcountrywasthefirstLaughterClubstarted?

A.Britain.B.America.C.Australia.D.India.

5.Howdidthewriterfeelatthebeginningoftheclass?

A.Surprised.B.Pleased.C.Nervous.D.Stressful.

6.Whendidthepeopleintheclubbegintolaughforreal?

A.Afterafewminutes.B.Afterafewhours.C.Afterafewseconds.D.Afterafewdays.

7.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Fakelaughterandreallaughterarebothgoodforhealth.

B.40%ofthepeopleinLaughterClubsaregoodfriends.

C.adultslaughmoreoftenthanchildreninaday.D.Laughingisthebestwaytopreventillness.

C

EachyearBenisgladwhenschoolisclosedonMartinLutherKingJr.Day.Benknowsthatthisdayhonorsanimportantman,butBendoesnotfeelconnectedtohim.However,thesmall-worldtheory(理论)connectsbentoDr.King.Ben’smom(0)hasaclosefriend,Amy(1).Amy’suncle,Mark(2),oncemetandspoketoJohnCarter(3),thesonofPresidentJimmyCarter(4).JimmyCarterknewDr.King(5).Inaway,Benisonly“fivepeopleaway”fromMartinLutherKingJr.

Thesmall-worldtheorysaysthateveryoneintheworldisconnectedthroughashortchain(链条)ofpeopletheyknow.Anothernameofthischainisdegreesofseparation.Eachdegreeisastepthatseparatesapersonfromsomeoneheorshedoesnotknow.Therearezerodegreesofseparationbetweenapersonandthepeopleheorsheknowsdirectly.ThismeansthattherearezerodegreesbetweenBenandhismom.Thereisonedegreeofseparationwhenjustonepersonseparatessomeonefromapersonheorshedoesnotknow.Benknowshismom,buthehasn’tmetherclosefriendAmy.Therefore,BenisonedegreeawayfromAmy.Asthechaincontinues,Amy’suncle,Mark,istwodegrees.JohnCarteristhreedegrees,andhisfatherisfourdegrees.Dr.KingisfivedegreesawayfromBen.Thetheorysaysthattherearenomorethansixdegreesofseparationbetweenanytwopeopleintheworld.

Thesmall-worldtheoryhasalottodowithmath.Thetheoryassumes(假定)thateachpersonknows100people.Eachoneofthose100peopleknows50differentpeople.Eachofthose50peopleknowsanother50people,andsoon.Whensomeonecontinuesthecalculationtosixdegrees,itislikethis:100×50×50×50×50×50=31.25×109.Thisnumberisgreaterthan31billion(abillion=athousandmillion).Thereareover6billionpeopleintheworld.Thesenumbersshowitispossiblethatsixdegreesofseparationcouldincludeeveryoneintheworld.

Doesthesmall-worldtheorywork?Noonehaseverprovedit.Maybethetheoryjustinvitespeopletothinkalittlemoreabouttheirplacesintheworld.

8.Benistwodegreesawayfrom__________.

A.JimmyCarterB.JohnCarterC.AmyD.Mark

9.Whatisthemeaningof“degreesofseparation”inParagraph2?

A.Thechaintoconnectpeople.B.Therelationsbetweenpeople.

C.Thestepsofknowingstrangers.D.Theseparationbetweenstrangers.

10.Whatisthesmall-worldtheorymainlyabout?

A.HowfarBenisawayfromDr.King.B.Howmanypeopleonecangettoknow.

C.Howpeopleareconnectedintheworld.D.Howthedegreesofseparationaresetup.

11.Wecanlearnfromthearticlethat_____________.

A.thesmall-worldtheoryworks

B.moreresearchisneededtoprovethetheory

C.sixdegreesareneededtoknowthestrangers

D.thewriter’spurposeistohelppeoplefindouttheirplaces

选词填空(每题1分,共7分)

family,too,do,five,and,farmer,like

(AtanEnglishcorner)

A:Hello!I’mPeter.

B:Hello!I’mLiuDong.Nicetomeetyou.

A:Nicetomeetyou,1.

B.I’mfromChina.Where’reyoufrom?

A:I’mfromAmerica.Howmanypeoplearethereinyour2?

B:There’re3.They’remygrandpa,grandma,father,motherandI.

A:Whatdoyourparents4?

B:Myfather’sateacher5mymotherworksinabookstore.

A:Doesyourfather6hisjob?

B:Sure.Helikesteachingverymuch.Whataboutyourparents?

A:Bothofthemare7.Theyhaveabigfarm.

完成句子(每题2分,共10分)

1.邮局离这儿有些远,你最好坐车去。

Thepostofficeisabitfarfromhere.____________takeabus.

2.为什么不早点儿把这个好消息告诉他呢?

_______________tellhimthegoodnewsalittleearlier?

3.王芳还没来,她怎么了?

WangFanghasn’tcomeyet._____________________her?

4.很多医护人员太忙了,顾不上吃饭。

Manydoctorsandnursesare_______________tohavetheirmeals.

5.战士们已连续工作了18个小时,有必要让他们停下来休息。

Thesoldiershavekeptworkingfor18hours,so_____________________________________________.

阅读与表达(每题2分,共10分)

TheAmazonrainforestishometomillionsofdifferentkindsofanimals,plants,andbirds.Mostoftheworld’sfreshwaterishereandtheforestplantscleantheEarth’saireveryday.

ChicowasbornneartheAmazontown,Brazil,in1944andstartedworkingwhenhewasveryyoung.Liketherestofhisfamily,theboygotthemoneybytakingalittlerubberfromthetreesintheforest.(Thetreesarenothurtwhentherubberistaken.)Theforestanditspeoplelivedtogethercomfortablyandpeacefully.

Butsomepeoplethinktoomuchaboutthemselvesandneverthinkaboutthefuture.In1980,theforestwasburnedtobuildroads,housesandfactories.Chicowasangry;hewantedtosavetheforest!Hetalkedtothegovernmentworkers,buttheydidn’tlistentohim.Theywerestillclearingtherainforeststomakequick,easymoney.“Manyvoicesarestrongerthanone,”hethought,soChicoheldgroupmeetings.Hediscoveredthathundredsofpeopleagreedwithhim.Hishopegrew.Morepeoplecametogethertotrytostoptheworkoftheforestclearers.Largeareasoftheforestweresaved.Laterhetraveledtomanyothercountriesforinternationalhelp.PeoplesoonbecameverymuchinterestedinthisbraveBrazilian.InthenextfewyearsChico’snamebecamefamousallovertheworld.ThegovernmentofBrazilstartedmakingplanstoprotectlargeareasoftheAmazonrainforest.

ButasChico’sdreamsstartedcomingtrue,someonestoppedhimintheonlypossibleway.ThefamousforestfighterwasmurderedrightoutsidehishomeonDecember22,1988.Chico’slifewascutshort,buthisbravenewideascontinuedinotherpeople.Onemanchangedtheworld’sideas.Afterhisdeath,peoplearoundtheworldsentmoneytohelpChico’swork.

1.WasChicoborninBrazil?

___________________________________________________

2.HowdidyoungChicogetmoney?

___________________________________________________

3.HowmanythingsdidChicodoaftertheforestwasburned?

___________________________________________________

4.WhenwasChicomurdered?

___________________________________________________

5.WhatdidChicoachieveinhislife?

___________________________________________________

___________________________________________________

书面表达(15分)

根据中文大意和英文提示词语,写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的短文。所给英文提示词语供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

汶川地震(WenchuanEarthquake)发生后,9岁学生林浩(LinHao)救了两名同学,然后步行7个小时到达安全地点。

请你就林浩同学的事迹,以“LearnfromtheHero”为题,给你校英语专刊投稿。内容包括林浩同学的事迹简介,你对这件事的感受,以及你要向他学习什么。

提示词语:astudent,nineyearsold,happen,save,walk,tosafety,

bedeeplymoved,brave,giveup

LearnfromtheHero

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2008北京中考统一卷答案

单项选择

1.A2.B3.D4.C5.A

6.B7.D8.B9.D10.A

11.C12.D13.C14.A15.D

16.D17.C18.B

完形填空

1.D2.A3.C4.B5.C

6.A7.B8.C9.D10.A

11.D12.B

阅读理解

1.D2.B3.C4.D5.C

6.A7.A8.D9.A10.C

11.B

选词填空

1.too2.family3.five4.do5.and6.like7.farmers

完成句子

1.You’dbetter2.Whynot3.What’swrongwith

4.toobusyto5.it’snecessarytomakethemstoptohavearest

阅读与表达

1.Yes,hewas.2.Bytakingalittlerubber.3.Three.

4.OnDecember22,19885.Heprotectedtheforestandchangedtheworld’sideas.

书面表达

Onepossibleversion:

LinHaoisastudent.Heisonlynineyearsold.AfterWenchuanEarthquakehappened,hesavedtwoofhisclassmates.Thenhewalkedforsevenhourstosafety.

Iwasdeeplymovedbyhisstory.Ithinkheisabraveboy.Hedidhisbestwhenhefacedgreatdanger.Ishouldlearnfromhim.Iwillthinkofothersfirstandhelpthemasmuchaspossible.IwillnevergiveupwhenIfaceanydifficulties.

你用这个转成word

北京中考英语笔试考试多长时间

北京中考英语听说考的考试时长约为90分钟,分值为100分。

文化课总分为540分。语文试卷总分值为100分;数学试卷总分值为100分;外语试卷总分值为100分,其中60分为卷面考试成绩,40分为听力、口语考试(以下简称“英语听说机考”),采取计算机考试方式,与统考笔试分离,学生有两次考试机会,取两次考试中最高成绩与笔试成绩一同组成英语科目成绩计入中考总分。物理(含开放性科学实践活动10分)、生物(化学)(含开放性科学实践活动10分)、历史(含综合社会实践活动10分)、地理(含综合社会实践活动10分)、道德与法治(含综合社会实践活动10分)五门考试科目原始分满分均为100分。考生应在规定时间选择其中三个科目参加考试(物理、生物(化学)须至少选择一门),所选三科成绩,由高到低分别按照100%、80%、60%的系数折算为实际分数(保留1位小数),即:三科折算后实际满分分别为100分、80分和60分。各科成绩相加后按四舍五入原则取整。

2010年北京中考英语试卷阅读C的翻译 急!!!谢谢大家

很多教科书上面的英语和我们平日里说的英语不一样。事实上,阅读有时候会像一门外语那么困难。在某种程度上,那是一种科学的语言。你不应该指望像读一则有趣的故事那样去读一篇有难度的科学文献,也别指望轻轻松松的看一遍就能弄懂。相反的,你需要读好几遍,仔细揣摩单词,咀嚼句子,直到最后把整篇文章研究明白。如果刚开始看不懂文章,不要泄气,你需要做的是把文章分成好几个部分,各个击破,最终你就能弄明白了。

如果你现在手头上正有一篇很难的文章,以下是建议你遵守的步骤:

1、如果没有遇晦涩的句子,按正常方式阅读下去。

2、如果碰到一个难懂的句子,返回去,慢慢的再读一遍。

3、把句子里你不认识的单词找出来,通过词干和上下文试着猜出它的意思。如果必要的话,可以查一下词典。

4、看看下文有没有对你看不懂的那个句子有更多的解释。除非你理解文章在讲什么,否则别到离这个句子很远的地方找答案。

5、最后,再读一遍这个句子。试着用简单的语言表达出来。

6、第一遍读全文,把所有的难懂的地方都弄明白。然后用正常速度再读一遍,这会帮助你把全文串接起来。这些断点阻碍了我们对文章

的全面理解。这就是一个好的阅读者在遇到晦涩文章时通常采取的方法。如果经过这些你还是有不明白的地方,那你该请教老师了。

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